Joe Wilson
U.S. Representative, SC, district 2
RepublicanHouse
Positions last updated Oct 12, 2026
- In Congress since
- 2001
- Years served
- 25
- Age
- 79
- Current term ends
- Jan 3, 2027
Source: Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress (via the public congress-legislators dataset). Photo: official congressional portrait.
Where their record lies
Between the typical Democratic and typical Republican record
Beyond the typical Republican record
Joe Wilson's record is stronger in that direction than the typical Republican member's, which is pulled toward the middle by votes and statements that are not all-or-nothing.
Built from 6 topics that divide the parties. It describes a record of votes and statements, not a person. How this is calculated.
Their record by topic
Further from the center means more agreement with the quiz statement
Each point averages how Joe Wilson votes and what they say on that topic. A topic with no data is left out, not drawn as neutral. The sources are in the sections below.
Where they stand
Each topic is a statement from the quiz. "Agree" means their votes or words line up with it.
Health care
“The federal government should guarantee health coverage for every American.”
Votes: Strongly disagree|Says: No data
Taxes & spending
“Lowering taxes matters more than expanding government services.”
Votes: Strongly agree|Says: Strongly agree
Immigration
“Border security should be the top priority in immigration policy.”
Votes: Strongly agree|Says: Strongly agree
Climate & energy
“The federal government should require cuts to carbon emissions, even if energy costs rise.”
Votes: Strongly disagree|Says: Strongly disagree
Guns
“Federal law should require background checks on all gun sales, including private sales.”
Votes: Strongly disagree|Says: No data
Abortion
“Abortion law should be decided by each state, not the federal government.”
Votes: No data|Says: Disagree
Education
“Public school funding should follow students to the school their family chooses, including private schools.”
Votes: Agree|Says: Strongly agree
Foreign policy
“The U.S. should keep providing military aid to its allies abroad.”
Votes: Strongly agree|Says: Strongly agree
Votes on key bills
The final vote on each bill Scope tracks (not every vote they have cast). Newest first.
H.R. 1834: Extension of enhanced ACA health insurance subsidies (House vote, 2026)
Voted noHouse vote, Jan 8, 2026 · Counts toward: Health care
S. 1071: National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2026
Voted yesHouse vote, Dec 10, 2025 · Counts toward: Foreign policy
H.R. 1: 2025 budget law (the One Big Beautiful Bill Act): tax cuts, Medicaid and border spending
Voted yesHouse vote, Jul 3, 2025 · Counts toward: Education, Health care, Taxes & spending, Immigration
S. 5: Laken Riley Act (2025)
Voted yesHouse vote, Jan 22, 2025 · Counts toward: Immigration
H.R. 8035: Ukraine security aid (2024)
Voted yesHouse vote, Apr 20, 2024 · Counts toward: Foreign policy
Show 12 more votes
H.R. 8034: Israel security aid (2024)
Voted yesHouse vote, Apr 20, 2024 · Counts toward: Foreign policy
H.R. 8036: Indo-Pacific security aid (2024)
Voted yesHouse vote, Apr 20, 2024 · Counts toward: Foreign policy
H.R. 2: Secure the Border Act (2023)
Voted yesHouse vote, May 11, 2023 · Counts toward: Immigration
H.R. 1: Lower Energy Costs Act (2023)
Voted yesHouse vote, Mar 30, 2023 · Counts toward: Climate & energy
H.R. 5: Parents Bill of Rights Act (2023)
Voted yesHouse vote, Mar 24, 2023 · Counts toward: Education
H.R. 5376: Inflation Reduction Act (2022)
Voted noHouse vote, Aug 12, 2022 · Counts toward: Climate & energy, Health care
S. 2938: Bipartisan Safer Communities Act (2022)
Voted noHouse vote, Jun 24, 2022 · Counts toward: Guns
H.R. 1319: American Rescue Plan Act (2021)
Voted noHouse vote, Mar 10, 2021 · Counts toward: Health care
H.R. 1425: Patient Protection and Affordable Care Enhancement Act (2020)
Voted noHouse vote, Jun 29, 2020 · Counts toward: Health care
H.R. 8: Bipartisan Background Checks Act (2019)
Voted noHouse vote, Feb 27, 2019 · Counts toward: Guns
H.R. 1: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (2017)
Voted yesHouse vote, Dec 20, 2017 · Counts toward: Taxes & spending, Education
H.R. 1628: American Health Care Act (2017)
Voted yesHouse vote, May 4, 2017 · Counts toward: Health care
Source: House Clerk and Senate roll-call records via Congress.gov. For every vote they have cast, see GovTrack.
Words versus votes
Pro preview · free for nowNo topic where votes and statements point in opposite directions (5 topics compared).
A difference is a prompt to look closer, not proof of anything. Votes come from a short list of tracked bills; statements come from speeches, press releases and bills they put their name on. See the evidence for each topic.
Campaign money
$861,105 raised in the 2025-2026 cycle
For the 2025-2026 election cycle, through Jun 30, 2026. Who funds a campaign can shape who a member listens to, though it does not decide how they vote.
- Raised
- $861,105
- Spent
- $722,706
- Cash on hand
- $0
Where the money came from
- Small donors (under $200 each)2%
- Larger individual donors42%
- Political action committees (PACs)30%
- Loans from the candidate23%
- Other3%
Source: Federal Election Commission filings · see top donors on OpenSecrets.
What they work on
29 bills written, 268 signed onto. Top topic: International Affairs
In the current Congress they have written 29 bills and signed on to 268 more. A bill someone writes shows what they want to change.
Topics of the bills they wrote
- International Affairs25
- Education1
- Families1
- Health1
- Taxation1
Most recent bills they wrote
- H.R. 10183: SRBIJA Act (Aug 27, 2026)
- H.Res. 1451: Recognizing Charleston as the appropriate host city for the 2027 annual meeting of the Organization for Security and ... (Jul 23, 2026)
- H.R. 9891: PREVENT ESRD Act (Jul 22, 2026)
- H.R. 9603: Less Bureaucracy, Better International Education Oversight Act (Jul 9, 2026)
- H.R. 9451: SABER Act of 2026 (Jun 24, 2026)
Source: Sponsorship records from Congress.gov; each bill links to its page there.
Committees
3 committees: House Committee on Armed Services; House Committee on Education and Workforce...
Committees study and rewrite bills before the full chamber votes.
House Committee on Armed Services
Subcommittees: Strategic Forces; Readiness
House Committee on Education and Workforce
Subcommittees: Higher Education and Workforce Development; Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions
House Committee on Foreign Affairs
Subcommittees: Europe; Middle East and North Africa
Source: Committee rosters from the congress-legislators dataset (built from the House and Senate committee pages, as of 2026-10-12). Each committee name links to its official page.
Career in Congress
2001 to present
- 2001 to presentU.S. House, SC, district 2Republican
Contact and learn more
Office phone, website, message form and where to read more
Contact their office
- Official website
- Phone: 202-225-2452
- Washington office: 1436 Longworth House Office Building
- X (Twitter)
Read more about them
- Official biography (Congress) (Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress)
- GovTrack (Votes, bills and ideology scores)
- OpenSecrets (Who funds them)
- Ballotpedia (Background and elections)
- Wikipedia (Encyclopedia article)
Source: Contact details from the member's official pages, via the congress-legislators dataset. Outside sites are not run by Scope.
The evidence, topic by topic
Every position links to the votes, quotes and bills it was built from
Health care
How they vote
Strongly disagree (-2)
Calculated from 6 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on billRoll call on American Health Care Act of 2017Roll call on billRoll call on billRoll call on An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.Roll call on billWhat they say
No data
Taxes & spending
How they vote
Strongly agree (+2)
Calculated from 2 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.Roll call on billWhat they say
Strongly agree (+2)
Based on 2 cosponsored bills, 13 floor speechs related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
“Limited government prevails over Big Government.”
“President Trump and Republicans in the House and Senate are committed to cutting taxes, increasing wages, and increasing jobs.”
floor speech: REPUBLICAN PROMISES KEPTcosponsored bill: HR 703: Main Street Tax Certainty Actfloor speech: TRUMP DELIVERS TAX RELIEFfloor speech: HISTORIC TRUMP TAX CUTScosponsored bill: HR 1301: Death Tax Repeal Actfloor speech: TRUMP TAX CUTS FOR FAMILIESfloor speech: TRUMP TAX CUTS FOR FAMILIES“President Trump and Republicans in the House and Senate are committed to cutting taxes, increasing wages, and creating millions of jobs.”
Immigration
How they vote
Strongly agree (+2)
Calculated from 3 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on billRoll call on Secure the Border Act of 2023Roll call on billWhat they say
Strongly agree (+2)
Based on 3 cosponsored bills, 17 floor speechs related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
“Open borders for dictators put all Americans at risk of more 9/11 attacks imminent”
“I know he is committed to securing the borders and protecting families and making America great again.”
floor speech: TRUMP SECURES AMERICAN BORDERSfloor speech: TRUMP DELIVERS ON PROMISEScosponsored bill: HR 4070: Tren de Aragua Border Security Threat Assessment Actcosponsored bill: HR 116: Stopping Border Surges Actfloor speech: PRESIDENT TRUMP PROTECTING THE BORDERcosponsored bill: HR 273: REMAIN in Mexico Act of 2025floor speech: 100 DAYS OF TRUMP'S PROMISES KEPTfloor speech: PROMISES MADE, PROMISES KEPTfloor speech: TRUMP SUPPORTS SOVEREIGN UKRAINE“Open borders for dictators put all Americans at risk of more 9/11 attacks imminent”
Climate & energy
How they vote
Strongly disagree (-2)
Calculated from 2 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on Lower Energy Costs ActRoll call on An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.What they say
Strongly disagree (-2)
Based on 2 floor speechs related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
“ending policies of climate alarmism, replacing them by streamlining permits and having realistic regulations”
floor speech: INDIA-U.S. DEAL SIGNALS ENERGY SOVEREIGNTYfloor speech: AMERICAN ENERGY INDEPENDENCE“the nutty United Nations Paris Agreement prioritize domestic energy security over international climate diplomacy”
Guns
How they vote
Strongly disagree (-2)
Calculated from 2 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on Bipartisan Safer Communities ActRoll call on Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019What they say
No data
Abortion
How they vote
No data
What they say
Disagree (-1)
Based on 2 cosponsored bills related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
cosponsored bill: HR 722: Life at Conception Actcosponsored bill: HR 685: SAVE Moms and Babies Act of 2025Education
How they vote
Agree (+1)
Calculated from 3 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on billRoll call on An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.Roll call on billWhat they say
Strongly agree (+2)
Based on 4 cosponsored bills, 1 floor speech related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
cosponsored bill: HRES 63: Expressing support for the designation of the week of January 26 through February 1, 2025, as "National School Choice Week".cosponsored bill: HR 817: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a credit against tax for charitable donations to nonprofit organizations providing education scholarships to qualified elecosponsored bill: HR 833: Educational Choice for Children Act of 2025floor speech: HIGHLIGHTING GOVERNOR HENRY McMASTER'S 2027 EXECUTIVE BUDGETcosponsored bill: HRES 1023: Expressing support for the designation of the week of January 25 through January 31, 2026, as "National School Choice Week".“Expanding school choice;”
Foreign policy
How they vote
Strongly agree (+2)
Calculated from 4 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on Indo-Pacific Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024Roll call on billRoll call on Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024Roll call on Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024What they say
Strongly agree (+2)
Based on 10 cosponsored bills, 3 sponsored bills, 9 floor speechs related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
“America has correctly provided $185 billion to stop the mass murder by Putin.”
“the Putin invasion convoy was destroyed by Javelin missiles he previously provided Ukraine.”
cosponsored bill: HRES 16: Recognizing Russian actions in Ukraine as a genocide.floor speech: MAY COURAGEOUS UKRAINE PREVAILsponsored bill: HR 1158: Freedom First Lend Lease Actsponsored bill: HR 1229: United States-Israel Defense Partnership Act of 2025floor speech: TRUMP AID TO UKRAINEcosponsored bill: HRES 64: Affirming the alliance between the United States and the Republic of Korea.sponsored bill: HR 5793: Eastern Flank Strategic Partnership Act of 2025floor speech: FAILING WAR CRIMINAL PUTIN“Ukraine, successfully armed with Javelin missiles by President Donald Trump, has resisted.”
Revision history
50 recorded changes
- Foreign policy (vote): 2 to 2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Education (vote): 1 to 1Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Guns (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Climate & energy (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Immigration (vote): 2 to 2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Taxes & spending (vote): 2 to 2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Health care (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Education (vote): 1 to 1Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Guns (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Taxes & spending (vote): 2 to 2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Climate & energy (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Health care (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Immigration (vote): 2 to 2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Foreign policy (vote): 2 to 2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Foreign policy (vote): 2 to 2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Education (vote): 1 to 1Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Guns (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Climate & energy (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Immigration (vote): 2 to 2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Taxes & spending (vote): 2 to 2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Health care (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Education (vote): 1 to 1Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Guns (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Taxes & spending (vote): 2 to 2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Climate & energy (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Health care (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Immigration (vote): 2 to 2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Foreign policy (vote): 2 to 2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Foreign policy (statement): 2 to 2Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Abortion (statement): -1 to -1Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Climate & energy (statement): -2 to -2Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Taxes & spending (statement): 2 to 2Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Immigration (statement): 2 to 2Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Education (statement): 2 to 2Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Climate & energy (statement): created at -2Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Taxes & spending (statement): 1 to 2Status changed: needs_review to needs_review · Oct 8, 2026
- Immigration (statement): 1 to 2Status changed: needs_review to needs_review · Oct 8, 2026
- Abortion (statement): created at -1Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Immigration (statement): created at 1Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Taxes & spending (statement): created at 1Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Education (statement): created at 2Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Foreign policy (statement): created at 2Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Foreign policy (vote): 2 to 2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Education (vote): 1 to 1Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Guns (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Climate & energy (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Immigration (vote): 2 to 2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Taxes & spending (vote): 2 to 2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Health care (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Education (vote): 2 to 1Status changed: needs_review to needs_review · Oct 8, 2026
