Jeff Merkley
U.S. Senator for OR
DemocraticSenate
Positions last updated Oct 12, 2026
- In Congress since
- 2009
- Years served
- 18
- Age
- 69
- Current term ends
- Jan 3, 2027
Source: Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress (via the public congress-legislators dataset). Photo: official congressional portrait.
Where their record lies
Between the typical Democratic and typical Republican record
Close to the typical Democratic record
Jeff Merkley's record sits -3% of the way from the typical Democratic record to the typical Republican record.
Built from 6 topics that divide the parties. It describes a record of votes and statements, not a person. How this is calculated.
Their record by topic
Further from the center means more agreement with the quiz statement
Each point averages how Jeff Merkley votes and what they say on that topic. A topic with no data is left out, not drawn as neutral. The sources are in the sections below.
Where they stand
Each topic is a statement from the quiz. "Agree" means their votes or words line up with it.
Health care
“The federal government should guarantee health coverage for every American.”
Votes: Strongly agree|Says: Strongly agree
Taxes & spending
“Lowering taxes matters more than expanding government services.”
Votes: Strongly disagree|Says: Strongly disagree
Immigration
“Border security should be the top priority in immigration policy.”
Votes: Strongly disagree|Says: Neutral or unsure
Climate & energy
“The federal government should require cuts to carbon emissions, even if energy costs rise.”
Votes: Agree|Says: Agree
Guns
“Federal law should require background checks on all gun sales, including private sales.”
Votes: Neutral or unsure|Says: Strongly agree
Abortion
“Abortion law should be decided by each state, not the federal government.”
Votes: No data|Says: Disagree
Education
“Public school funding should follow students to the school their family chooses, including private schools.”
Votes: Disagree|Says: Disagree
Foreign policy
“The U.S. should keep providing military aid to its allies abroad.”
Votes: Strongly disagree|Says: Agree
Votes on key bills
The final vote on each bill Scope tracks (not every vote they have cast). Newest first.
S. 1071: National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2026
Voted noSenate vote, Dec 17, 2025 · Counts toward: Foreign policy
H.R. 1: 2025 budget law (the One Big Beautiful Bill Act): tax cuts, Medicaid and border spending
Voted noSenate vote, Jul 1, 2025 · Counts toward: Education, Health care, Taxes & spending, Immigration
S. 5: Laken Riley Act (2025)
Voted noSenate vote, Jan 20, 2025 · Counts toward: Immigration
H.R. 815: National security aid package for Ukraine, Israel and Taiwan (2024)
Voted noSenate vote, Apr 24, 2024 · Counts toward: Foreign policy
H.R. 5376: Inflation Reduction Act (2022)
Voted yesSenate vote, Aug 7, 2022 · Counts toward: Climate & energy, Health care
Show 3 more votes
S. 2938: Bipartisan Safer Communities Act (2022)
Voted yesSenate vote, Jun 24, 2022 · Counts toward: Guns
H.R. 1319: American Rescue Plan Act (2021)
Voted yesSenate vote, Mar 6, 2021 · Counts toward: Health care
H.R. 1: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (2017)
Voted noSenate vote, Dec 2, 2017 · Counts toward: Taxes & spending, Education
Source: House Clerk and Senate roll-call records via Congress.gov. For every vote they have cast, see GovTrack.
Words versus votes
Pro preview · free for nowVotes and statements point in opposite directions on 1 topic of the 7 we can compare.
- Foreign policyVotes: Strongly disagree|Says: Agree
A difference is a prompt to look closer, not proof of anything. Votes come from a short list of tracked bills; statements come from speeches, press releases and bills they put their name on. See the evidence for each topic. On 2 more topics one side is neutral, so there is nothing to contrast.
Campaign money
$4.5 million raised in the 2025-2026 cycle
For the 2025-2026 election cycle, through Jun 30, 2026. Who funds a campaign can shape who a member listens to, though it does not decide how they vote.
- Raised
- $4.5 million
- Spent
- $2.0 million
- Cash on hand
- $0
Where the money came from
- Small donors (under $200 each)23%
- Larger individual donors55%
- Political action committees (PACs)11%
- Other11%
Source: Federal Election Commission filings · see top donors on OpenSecrets.
What they work on
75 bills written, 454 signed onto. Top topic: Health
In the current Congress they have written 75 bills and signed on to 454 more. A bill someone writes shows what they want to change.
Topics of the bills they wrote
- Health17
- International Affairs16
- Environmental Protection14
- Education7
- Energy6
Most recent bills they wrote
- S. 5568: Smaller Class Sizes for Students and Educators Act of 2026 (Sep 28, 2026)
- S.Res. 868: A resolution recognizing September 20, 2026, as "National LGBTQ+ Servicemembers and Veterans Day". (Sep 17, 2026)
- S.Res. 856: A resolution supporting the designation of September 19, 2026, as "National Stillbirth Prevention and Awareness Day",... (Sep 16, 2026)
- S.J.Res. 214: A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to prohibit the use of slavery and... (Sep 15, 2026)
- S. 5362: Assuring the Future of Tibet Act of 2026 (Aug 7, 2026)
Source: Sponsorship records from Congress.gov; each bill links to its page there.
Committees
6 committees: Joint Committee on Printing; Senate Committee on Appropriations...
Committees study and rewrite bills before the full chamber votes.
Senate Committee on Appropriations
Subcommittees: Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies; Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies; Energy and Water Development; Department of Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies; Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies; State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs
Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works
Subcommittees: Chemical Safety, Waste Management, Environmental Justice, and Regulatory Oversight; Clean Air, Climate, and Nuclear Innovation and Safety; Transportation and Infrastructure
Senate Committee on Foreign Relations
Subcommittees: Africa and Global Health Policy; East Asia, the Pacific, and International Cybersecurity Policy; Western Hemisphere, Transnational Crime, Civilian Security, Democracy, Human Rights, and Global Women's Issues
Senate Committee on the BudgetRanking Member
Source: Committee rosters from the congress-legislators dataset (built from the House and Senate committee pages, as of 2026-10-12). Each committee name links to its official page.
Career in Congress
2009 to present
- 2009 to presentU.S. Senate, ORDemocrat
Contact and learn more
Office phone, website, message form and where to read more
Contact their office
- Official website
- Send a message
- Phone: 202-224-3753
- Washington office: 531 Hart Senate Office Building
- X (Twitter)
Read more about them
- Official biography (Congress) (Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress)
- GovTrack (Votes, bills and ideology scores)
- OpenSecrets (Who funds them)
- Ballotpedia (Background and elections)
- Wikipedia (Encyclopedia article)
Source: Contact details from the member's official pages, via the congress-legislators dataset. Outside sites are not run by Scope.
The evidence, topic by topic
Every position links to the votes, quotes and bills it was built from
Health care
How they vote
Strongly agree (+2)
Calculated from 3 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on billRoll call on billRoll call on An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.What they say
Strongly agree (+2)
Based on 8 cosponsored bills, 1 sponsored bill related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
sponsored bill: S 2032: Choose Medicare Actcosponsored bill: S 46: Health Care Affordability Act of 2025cosponsored bill: S 2556: Protecting Health Care and Lowering Costs Actcosponsored bill: S 1506: Medicare for All Actcosponsored bill: S 2073: State Public Option ActTaxes & spending
How they vote
Strongly disagree (-2)
Calculated from 2 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.Roll call on billWhat they say
Strongly disagree (-2)
Based on 2 cosponsored bills, 2 floor speechs related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
“Slash programs for families, give massive tax giveaways to millionaires and billionaires, and run the country deeper into debt.”
floor speech: CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET FOR THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2025floor speech: ONE BIG BEAUTIFUL BILLcosponsored bill: S 1372: Tax Cut for Workers Act of 2025cosponsored bill: S 343: Keep Our PACT Act“Cutting programs for families to fund tax breaks for mega millionaires and billionaires?”
Immigration
How they vote
Strongly disagree (-2)
Calculated from 2 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on billRoll call on billWhat they say
Neutral or unsure (0)
Based on 1 cosponsored bill related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
cosponsored bill: S 398: NO BAN ActClimate & energy
How they vote
Agree (+1)
Calculated from 1 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.What they say
Agree (+1)
Based on 3 cosponsored bills, 1 sponsored bill related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
sponsored bill: SCONRES 18: A concurrent resolution recognizing a health and safety emergency disproportionately affecting the fundamental rights of children due to the Trump administration's directivcosponsored bill: S 25: Polluters Pay Climate Fund Act of 2025cosponsored bill: SRES 36: A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the United States, States, cities, Tribal nations, businesses, institutions of higher education, and other institutions cosponsored bill: SRES 318: A resolution recognizing that climate change poses a growing threat to public health and necessitates coordinated action to mitigate its impacts and safeguard the health anGuns
How they vote
Neutral or unsure (0)
Calculated from 1 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on Bipartisan Safer Communities ActWhat they say
Strongly agree (+2)
Based on 5 cosponsored bills related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
cosponsored bill: S 889: Extreme Risk Protection Order Expansion Act of 2025cosponsored bill: S 3214: Background Check Expansion Actcosponsored bill: S 726: Ethan's Lawcosponsored bill: SCONRES 25: A concurrent resolution recognizing the 15th anniversary of the January 8, 2011, Tucson, Arizona, shooting and honoring the survivors and victims, including former Congrecosponsored bill: S 4776: Gun Records Restoration and Preservation ActAbortion
How they vote
No data
What they say
Disagree (-1)
Based on 3 cosponsored bills related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
cosponsored bill: S 2150: Women’s Health Protection Act of 2025cosponsored bill: S 4701: Freedom to Travel for Health Care Act of 2026cosponsored bill: S 4879: Let Doctors Provide Reproductive Health Care ActEducation
How they vote
Disagree (-1)
Calculated from 2 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on billRoll call on An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.What they say
Disagree (-1)
Based on 2 cosponsored bills related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
cosponsored bill: S 4297: Keep Public Funds in Public Schools Actcosponsored bill: SRES 133: A resolution expressing support for the local public K-12 schools of the United States and condemning any actions that would defund public education or weaken or dismantleForeign policy
How they vote
Strongly disagree (-2)
Calculated from 2 recorded vote(s) using the public issue-to-bill list.
Verified · Last updated Oct 12, 2026
Roll call on billRoll call on Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.What they say
Agree (+1)
Based on 4 cosponsored bills related to this issue.
Verified · Last updated Oct 8, 2026
cosponsored bill: SRES 51: A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the United States Agency for International Development is essential for advancing the national security interests of thecosponsored bill: S 3208: Six Assurances to Taiwan Actcosponsored bill: SRES 612: A resolution acknowledging the fourth anniversary of Russia's illegal invasion of Ukraine, reaffirming support for the people of Ukraine, and emphasizing the importance of cosponsored bill: S 1009: Baltic Security Initiative ActRevision history
50 recorded changes
- Foreign policy (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Education (vote): -1 to -1Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Guns (vote): 0 to 0Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Climate & energy (vote): 1 to 1Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Immigration (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Taxes & spending (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Health care (vote): 2 to 2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Climate & energy (vote): 1 to 1Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Health care (vote): 1 to 2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Education (vote): -1 to -1Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Taxes & spending (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Guns (vote): 0 to 0Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Foreign policy (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Immigration (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Foreign policy (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Education (vote): -1 to -1Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Guns (vote): 0 to 0Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Climate & energy (vote): 1 to 1Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Immigration (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Taxes & spending (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Health care (vote): 1 to 1Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 12, 2026
- Climate & energy (vote): 1 to 1Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Education (vote): -1 to -1Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Taxes & spending (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Health care (vote): 1 to 1Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Guns (vote): 0 to 0Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Immigration (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Foreign policy (vote): -2 to -2Status changed: verified to needs_review · Oct 12, 2026
- Foreign policy (statement): 1 to 1Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Taxes & spending (statement): -2 to -2Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Abortion (statement): -1 to -1Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Immigration (statement): 0 to 0Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Climate & energy (statement): 1 to 1Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Education (statement): -1 to -1Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Health care (statement): 2 to 2Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Guns (statement): 2 to 2Bulk approval (statements): Spot-checked a sample of the AI's readings · Oct 8, 2026
- Taxes & spending (statement): 0 to -2Status changed: needs_review to needs_review · Oct 8, 2026
- Education (statement): created at -1Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Taxes & spending (statement): created at 0Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Immigration (statement): created at 0Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Climate & energy (statement): created at 1Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Abortion (statement): created at -1Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Health care (statement): created at 2Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Foreign policy (statement): created at 1Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Guns (statement): created at 2Created · Oct 8, 2026
- Foreign policy (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Education (vote): -1 to -1Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Guns (vote): 0 to 0Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Climate & energy (vote): 1 to 1Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
- Immigration (vote): -2 to -2Bulk approval: AI bill check reviewed and accepted · Oct 8, 2026
